The Structure of the Muwashah in the Poems of (Bakhtiar Zewar)

Abstract

The title of this research is The Structure of the Muwashah in the Poems of (Bakhtiar Zewar), an attempt to show the style with a description of the creative characteristics in the structure of his Muwashahs.

 Muwashah originated in Andalusian poetry in the third century AH, when music, singing and dancing flourished. This art of poetry appeared in Kurdish literature in the 1930s. The poet Bakhtiar Zewar is considered one of the Kurdish poets who tried to renew poetry with new forms, including the Muwashah. Which was not present in the ancient Kurdish poetry. There are clear peculiarities in the Kurdish Muwashahs and its different types of Arabic Muwashahs in terms of structure and composition. The aim of this research is to show the artistic structure of the Kurdish Muwashahs, especially in Bakhtiar Zewar's muwashah. There is a clear void compared to the creativity of Kurdish poets in this field. Through this research, we reached new results on which this art form was based in the poems of Bakhtiar Zewar