Dept. of English Language, College of Languages, Salahaddin University

الملخص

The speech science and ideology hold the Islamic principles and they are among the most significant Islamic sciences. Speech is morphologically a statement, while terminologically is the defence of religion, and especially the ideas against opponents. According to intellectual evidences, philosophy and speech are close terms, but they are highly different into an opposing degree. Ash’ary is one of most significant groups in speech science. In the works of the renowned people like Saady, Hafedh, Mawlawy, and Attar Neishabouri, some of the “Ashayer” ideas are noticed. the current study aims at identifying the beliefs and ideas in the Nishaburyi’s Mysteries especially the work “Badami Attar”. The subjects related to the speech “Ashayer” especially Keb, meaningless intellectuality, ( divine) heaven success, Perfection and Imperfection according to sharia and some others are noticed. it is worth mentioning that he has not included some other aspects of speech, because according to the Mysteries, there were not any “Ashayer” speeches, but it rather talks about Sufism principles. It can be concluded that Nishabury is “Ashayer” and this fact is undoubtable.